See purha on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "purha" }, "expansion": "Finnish: purha", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "Finnish: purha (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karelian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Karelian: purha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Karelian: burha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "burhu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: burhu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: burhu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fursaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fursaz", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier *purša, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fursaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "purha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhëidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhëihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhëilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhëiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "purha" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/purha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "waterfall, torrent, rapids" ], "id": "en-purha-urj-fin-pro-noun-URLhmGgM", "links": [ [ "waterfall", "waterfall" ], [ "torrent", "torrent" ], [ "rapids", "rapids" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "purha" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*purha" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *purha", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fursaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fursaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *purha, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fursaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "purha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "purhaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "purhaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "purhaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "purhaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "purhaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "purhaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "purha", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "purha", "name": "fi-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "purh", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kainuu Finnish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "North Karelian Finnish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of vesiputous (“waterfall”)" ], "id": "en-purha-fi-noun-2OjgiOt2", "links": [ [ "vesiputous", "vesiputous#Finnish" ] ], "qualifier": "North Karelia", "raw_glosses": [ "(Kainuu, North Karelia) Synonym of vesiputous (“waterfall”)" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "waterfall", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "vesiputous" } ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpurhɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpurhɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-urhɑ" } ], "word": "purha" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*purha" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *purha", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fursaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fursaz", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *purha, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fursaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "purha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "purhaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "purhaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "purhaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "purhaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "purhaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "purhaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "purha", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "purha", "name": "fi-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "purh", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish dialectal terms", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Kainuu Finnish", "North Karelian Finnish", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/urhɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/urhɑ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of vesiputous (“waterfall”)" ], "links": [ [ "vesiputous", "vesiputous#Finnish" ] ], "qualifier": "North Karelia", "raw_glosses": [ "(Kainuu, North Karelia) Synonym of vesiputous (“waterfall”)" ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "waterfall", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "vesiputous" } ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpurhɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpurhɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-urhɑ" } ], "word": "purha" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "purha" }, "expansion": "Finnish: purha", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "qual" } ], "text": "Finnish: purha (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karelian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Karelian: purha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Karelian: burha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "burhu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: burhu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: burhu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fursaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fursaz", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier *purša, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fursaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "purha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhëidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhëihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhëilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhëiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "purhan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "purhatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "purhëitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "purha" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/purha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "urj-fin-pro:Landforms" ], "glosses": [ "waterfall, torrent, rapids" ], "links": [ [ "waterfall", "waterfall" ], [ "torrent", "torrent" ], [ "rapids", "rapids" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "purha" }
Download raw JSONL data for purha meaning in All languages combined (24.7kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kainuu, North Karelia", "path": [ "purha" ], "section": "Finnish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "purha", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kainuu, North Karelia", "path": [ "purha" ], "section": "Finnish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "purha", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.